Tweets Analysis - Keyword: SONA2023
Overview
Total number of tweets analysed
34,001
Earliest tweet was on
2023-02-09
Latest tweet was on
2023-02-12
Tweets covering
2 days
Average age of authors' accounts
8 years
Summarization
People are expressing their disbelief and disappointment with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa and his leadership of the ANC-led government. The EFF are being criticized for their disruptive behavior and lack of concern for the well-being of the country. Nonetheless, some South Africans still stand by EFF and their leader, Julius Malema. Everyone is unimpressed with the pomp and circumstance of SONA2023, calling it out of touch with the struggles facing the country today.
Topic Modeling
- State of the Nation address 2023 (#SONA2023): This topic covers the events of State of the Nation Address 2023 and reactions to the same
- South African politics and government: This topic encompasses political parties, government initiatives, and public opinion of the ANC-led government
- Load shedding: This topic discusses South Africa's electricity crisis and its effects on the nation
- Political disruption: This topic looks at how the EFF has disrupted the parliamentary process
- Leadership of Cyril Ramaphosa: This topic examines the leadership of South African President Cyril Ramaphosa and the successes he has had as an elected president.
Emotional Analysis
The emotions expressed in these tweets range from anger, disappointment, frustration, and disgust to admiration, excitement, and hope. Many of the tweets express frustration with the EFF and the ANC-led government, while others show admiration for the DA's work and hope for the future under President Ramaphosa. The overall sentiment is one of disappointment and anger, with a glimmer of hope for a better future.
Trend Analysis
- EFF's impact and influence on South African politics: retweeting if people changed the channel when EFF left Parliament; EFF's parliamentary caucus marching to SONA2023; Floyd Shivambu leaving parliament to watch Muvhango during SONA2023; EFF being described as a "hooligan" and "criminal mafia"; EFF being accused of destroying and subverting democratic processes.
- Ineffectiveness of the ANC government: no credible alternative to the ANC; government being a massive disappointment; ANC-led government being predation of society which led to current issues; South Africans being reminded not to fall for Ramaphosa's gimmicks.
- National disaster declaration and appointment of Minister of Electricity: people shocked by the appointment; lack of effectiveness of having a Minister of Electricity.
- People's opinion of the current South African President, Cyril Ramaphosa: calling him one of the best Presidents South Africa has ever had; people being asked to name one good thing Ramaphosa has done since elected as President.
- Politics as a whole: people being asked to hit like or retweet if they agree with something; people being asked to switch off their TV after the EFF left; Feeling disgusted by behaviour of parties in Parliament; people mentioning the importance of proper politics during this time of crisis.
Types of Tweets
Number of Retweets
6,881
Percentage of total tweets
20%
Number of Original tweets
23,514
Percentage of total tweets
69%
Number of tweets that contain Mentions
11,338
Percentage of total tweets
33%
Number of tweets that were Replies
2,191
Percentage of total tweets
6%
Number of tweets that were Quotes
1,731
Percentage of total tweets
5%
Number of tweets that contain Hashtags
34,001
Percentage of total tweets
100%
Top 5 devices used to tweet
Source | Count |
---|---|
Twitter for Android | 17875 |
Twitter for iPhone | 10268 |
Twitter Web App | 4792 |
TweetDeck | 326 |
Hootsuite Inc. | 228 |
What devices were used to tweet

Top 10 accounts with highest followers count
Username | Name | Bio | Followers count |
---|---|---|---|
News24 | News24 | South Africa's premier online news resource. Follow @TeamNews24 for all the action from our journalists 🇿🇦 SA's most trusted news source - Reuters Institute | 5,279,140 |
eNCA | eNCA | eNCA is SA’s top ranked trusted TV news channel. *Source: Reuters Digital News Report 2022. Find us on Facebook | Instagram | YouTube | Online | #DStv403 | 3,896,139 |
MbalulaFikile | ANC SG & RSA MINISTER| Cde Mbalula | ANC Secretary General | Minister of Transport | Former Minister: Police; of Sport & Recreation | Former ANCYL President & SG| FOCUSED - ENERGETIC - EFFICIENT. | 2,920,679 |
SABCNews | SABC News | The digital news portal of the South African Broadcasting Corporation. | 2,582,310 |
CyrilRamaphosa | Cyril Ramaphosa 🇿🇦 | President of the African National Congress. President of the Republic of South Africa. Chair of the African Union 2020. | 2,577,501 |
PresidencyZA | Presidency | South Africa 🇿🇦 | This is the official Twitter page of The Presidency of the Republic of South Africa #LeaveNoOneBehind 🇿🇦 | 2,347,580 |
METROFMSA | METROFM SABC | South Africa's number 1 Urban Radio Station broadcasting across South Africa on FM Stereo and also on the DSTV Bouquet Channel 801. | 2,341,058 |
Karabo_Mokgoko | Karabo Mokgoko 🦄🌞 | 🪬Positive Vibes Only⚡️Digital Entrepreneur & Brand influencer• Trendsetter• Globetrotter• SA’s Top most followed 💌 hello@karabomokgoko.co.za | 2,332,526 |
SizweDhlomo | Sizwe Dhlomo | It all happens at its own pace, that's the beauty of it... | 2,126,461 |
AdvoBarryRoux | Man’s NOT Barry Roux | Voice Of The Voiceless/ Black Twitter CiC/ Sunday School Drop Out/ I Stand With The Dejected/ PARODY/ NOT AFFILIATED WITH Oscar Pistorius' Lawyer Adv BARRY ROUX | 2,018,451 |
Top 10 accounts with highest friends count
Username | Name | Bio | Followers count |
---|---|---|---|
Karabo_Mokgoko | Karabo Mokgoko 🦄🌞 | 🪬Positive Vibes Only⚡️Digital Entrepreneur & Brand influencer• Trendsetter• Globetrotter• SA’s Top most followed 💌 hello@karabomokgoko.co.za | 2,312,195 |
EricanSA | Chief Erican | Christian ✝️| @thabagroup | 249,021 |
NdzaviDerrick | Ndzavi Derrick .CBA | Certified Business Advisor •Mentor https://t.co/3yLoFXgAjE… •Entrepreneurologist •By God's Grace •Untrapped Mind •Rural Born, Urban Launched | 149,431 |
danielmarven | Daniel Marven | CEO of @KESharpCo | https://t.co/Vuhxh1hasD | Tel 0150010898 | Info@kesharp.co.za | construction, Civil works | Residential, commercial, industrial construction | 142,613 |
tzDiscovery | TzConnect | Get live Tweets of current issues and share with friends | 134,505 |
AfriTumic | Boitumelo Modiba-Rasefate 🇿🇦 | Ngwana wa mmala wa sebilo 🍫 Big Eyed Fashion Designer, funny, Wife 💍Creative,Makeup Enthusiast. https://t.co/XGNbKlz5z7. CEO: @hotogadi https://t.co/rak7pg7XWE | 120,860 |
ChristoThurston | Christo 🇿🇦🇿🇦🇿🇦 | Education, travelling and Nature. Ke rata dijo le madi a Jesu. 'The only race is the human race' - Robert Sobukwe. https://t.co/C2OxdUMAXj | 116,252 |
EzamaCirha | Be Humble. 🇿🇦 | An Advance Midwife. Holds a degree in Nursing-UWC. Post graduate in Advanced midwifery at UCT. A mother of One, Career oriented. Sport Fanatic.A public servant | 115,416 |
TsakkyM | ___Tsakky N’wa-Mkhacani | Meme collector. Retweet(or) of note. Seasoned GIF reply(ist). Urbanized village girl. God loves me. Positive Vibes ONLY. | 101,762 |
Sonndi_M | Sonndi🇿🇦 | Presence matters. Dominate the space. Your Business Billboard of choice! Your Brand Home. #DigitalContent ©All Rights Reserved. Ndaa! | 94,177 |
Most active users
Username | Bio | Number of tweets |
---|---|---|
ParliamentofRSA | The official twitter feed of Parliament of the Republic of South Africa. We pass laws, oversee executive action & facilitate public participation. | 185 |
YouthCapitalSA | Read our latest report, 'Bridge the Gap' on reducing the disjuncture between small businesses and young job-seekers 🔗 https://t.co/hlXad2gLNo #bridgethegap | 155 |
SAgovnews | Official South African Government news agency. Live tweets and links to news stories. For queries contact sanews@gcis.gov.za | 110 |
naijachoice01 | NaijaChoice (https://t.co/eecB7mhtmK), Nigeria's most preferred music and entertainment website.Nigeria | Ghana | South Africa & Other nearby countries | 105 |
leonard_bre | - | 90 |
radioislam | Official Twitter account of Radio Islam International. Stay informed with the latest happenings on our airwaves - https://t.co/qB8FxucIe3 | 79 |
Alima1000 | - | 79 |
KayaNews | Catch the latest news, traffic and sport on @KayaON959 here! | 69 |
salaamedia | Official account of Salaamedia | Media Agency 🔴 Amplifying unheard voices. Humanitarian Journalism portal. Humanity is the agenda 🇿🇦 | 64 |
MashproRp | - | 64 |
Tweets per day

Top 10 tweets with highest Retweet count
ID | Text | Retweet count |
---|---|---|
1623710193040211968 | 😭😭😭 I can't breathe #SONA2023 https://t.co/eNTh4SOF1C | 4502 |
1623739683535568900 | RETWEET if you changed the channel as soon as the EFF left parliament. #SONA2023 #SONA23 #SONA https://t.co/bKSqrVBYdx | 2450 |
1623772123972894723 | Our minister of electricity first day at work #SONA2023 #SONA23 https://t.co/6pyPnumSrz | 1243 |
1623742794199097350 | The media is being blocked from going to the EFF members who have been kicked out of Parliament #SONA2023 https://t.co/d7aQ8hg2Kd | 1078 |
1623738803822133248 | This is an absolute disgrace. The ANC-led government is itself a massive disappointment, BUT ... the EFF is quite literally subverting democratic processes themselves. How are voters supposed to regard them as a clear and credible alternative to the ANC?! Pantomime. #SONA2023 https://t.co/PxBZVxqQm8 | 896 |
1623754199010840578 | He thinks we can’t see him 😭😭#SONA2023 https://t.co/3p9m8ZEV7o | 893 |
1623739753861468162 | Every year, ppl complain about the strategy of the EFF, call the party names, & say they won't grow. Yet they keep GROWING EVERY ELECTION. When your racist boss doesn't pay you or you face troubles in life, you all secretely run to the EFF for HELP. Disruption is needed #SONA2023 | 685 |
1623730341474082816 | ♦️Must Watch♦️ CIC @Julius_S_Malema on a point of order at the #SONA2023 -I think we are as honourable members violating the joint rules of this house by allowing Ramaphosa to speak here because he has taken this Parliament to court. #EFFTurns10 https://t.co/HErjuoZVFS | 623 |
1623747843658842113 | There’s no way you can complain about Malema and the EFF while sitting in the dark hit by loadshedding.…. 🙅🏽♀️ #SONA2023 | 617 |
1623732839018643456 | South Africa is alive with possibilities. #SONA23 #SONA2023 https://t.co/Hk9liOAPTZ | 604 |
Top 10 tweets with highest Like count
ID | Text | Like count |
---|---|---|
1623710193040211968 | 😭😭😭 I can't breathe #SONA2023 https://t.co/eNTh4SOF1C | 13664 |
1623754199010840578 | He thinks we can’t see him 😭😭#SONA2023 https://t.co/3p9m8ZEV7o | 9312 |
1623750544115347456 | I’m chilling here with minister of my heart . We are shook . We will have a Minister of Electricity??? #SONA2023 . | 4616 |
1623729316273000448 | Hit like if you agree with him #SONA2023 https://t.co/ejifqYXNn7 | 4377 |
1623739683535568900 | RETWEET if you changed the channel as soon as the EFF left parliament. #SONA2023 #SONA23 #SONA https://t.co/bKSqrVBYdx | 4233 |
1623772123972894723 | Our minister of electricity first day at work #SONA2023 #SONA23 https://t.co/6pyPnumSrz | 4123 |
1623730814113415168 | The EFF is a destructive group. They have no interest in building a successful country. They embarrass themselves over and over with no shame. While people are starving, unsafe and in the dark, they play stupid hooligan politics. #SONA2023 | 3791 |
1623738803822133248 | This is an absolute disgrace. The ANC-led government is itself a massive disappointment, BUT ... the EFF is quite literally subverting democratic processes themselves. How are voters supposed to regard them as a clear and credible alternative to the ANC?! Pantomime. #SONA2023 https://t.co/PxBZVxqQm8 | 3714 |
1623735502602903555 | One of the best President south africa has ever had #SONA2023 https://t.co/CQlJ9M0OGM | 3691 |
1623747843658842113 | There’s no way you can complain about Malema and the EFF while sitting in the dark hit by loadshedding.…. 🙅🏽♀️ #SONA2023 | 3168 |
Top 3 Languages Used In Tweets

Top 10 Hashtags used
Hashtag | Count |
---|---|
#sona2023 | 34197 |
#sona | 1162 |
#loadshedding | 583 |
#sona23 | 522 |
#eff | 479 |
#leavenoonebehind | 416 |
#litenup | 335 |
#podcastandchillwithmacg | 246 |
#ramaphosa | 246 |
#cyrilramaphosa | 244 |
Top 10 Hashtags Used In Tweets

Top 10 mentions
Mention | Count |
---|---|
@cyrilramaphosa | 1369 |
@governmentza | 563 |
@effsouthafrica | 509 |
@presidencyza | 464 |
@parliamentofrsa | 415 |
@myanc | 325 |
@castlelitesa | 275 |
@bushradio | 223 |
@julius_s_malema | 216 |
@newzroom405 | 149 |
Top 10 mentions

Wordcloud of Tweets

Emojis
Average number of emojis used per tweet
63
Emojis used in tweets
Emoji | Count | Emoji Text |
---|---|---|
😂 | 3934 | face_with_tears_of_joy |
🤣 | 3823 | rolling_on_the_floor_laughing |
😭 | 2299 | loudly_crying_face |
🔥 | 582 | fire |
🚮 | 486 | litter_in_bin_sign |
🇿🇦 | 482 | South_Africa |
🙄 | 433 | face_with_rolling_eyes |
🤔 | 396 | thinking_face |
🤡 | 327 | clown_face |
😅 | 308 | grinning_face_with_sweat |
Emojis groups
Emoji Group | Count |
---|---|
Smileys & Emotion | 15389 |
People & Body | 2745 |
Travel & Places | 949 |
Symbols | 933 |
Objects | 635 |
Flags | 555 |
Activities | 222 |
Animals & Nature | 151 |
Food & Drink | 143 |